What Are Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

Irritable bowel syndrome, commonly referred to as IBS, is a chronic disorder of the large intestine characterized by an imbalance in bowel functions. IBS is not fatal, but it can be discomforting and disruptive to daily life. Symptoms vary by person but can generally be treated with lifestyle changes.

Flatulence

Symptoms of IBS seemingly alternate in phases. The first phase is flatulence. You may feel bloated and have or pass gas. Some patients describe it is a sensation of fullness, even if they have not eaten. This can affect your appetite, causing you to eat less. The duration of flatulence can vary greatly from person to person.

Constipation

As time passes, you may have difficulties with bowel movements or experience constipation. You may experience abdominal pain or cramping. Some patients report feeling as if a bowel movement would provide relief; however, they find that they are not able to have one. Report the progression of this symptom to your doctor, and avoid taking any medications, such as laxatives or stool softeners, unless he advises you to do so.

Changes in Bowel Movements

After experiencing constipation or having difficulties with bowel movements, you may experience bouts of diarrhea. You may continue to experience some pain or cramping with the diarrhea. It may be minor and infrequent or continuous for a number of days. Some patients have reported nausea or loss of appetite. It is important for you to remain hydrated, and keep your doctor informed of your symptoms to ensure proper treatment.

About this Author

Shemiah Williams is a young but experienced writer. She holds a bachelor’s degree in business and technology and a master’s degree in clinical psychology. She serves as a subject matter expert in many areas of health, relationships and professional development. She writes for Demand Studios as a direct extension from her personal mantra turned blog: Dream Realized.