Feverfew is a perennial flower native to Europe and North America that has been used for centuries in herbal and folk medicine. The name is a derivative of the Latin term “fever reducer” and has been used to treat a variety of conditions such as headaches, migraines, fevers, menstrual pain, stomachaches and asthma.
Pain Reliever
Feverfew is most well known as a natural pain reliever. This is mainly due to its anti-inflammatory effects. The University of Maryland Medical Center explains that the herb’s pain-relieving ability may be due to parthenolide, the active compound in the plant’s leaves that helps relax muscle spasms. It also helps prevent the constriction of blood vessels in the brain (one of the leading causes of migraines), and therefore is often used to prevent and treat chronic migraines. Herbalists use feverfew to treat other painful conditions as well, including rheumatoid arthritis, menstrual cramps, toothaches and stomachaches.
Fever Reducer
Traditionally, feverfew was employed to reduce fevers. Though the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) points out that there appears to be little scientific evidence that feverfew reduces fevers, it’s still often found in many natural cold and flu remedies. NCCAM does recognize that although the results of various studies are mixed, there doesn’t appear to be any serious side effects when taking the herb. It is not recommended for pregnant women, however. The typical dose is either three to four fresh leaves chewed per day, or 100mg to 300mg, up to four times daily, of the standardized extract.
Blood Thinner
According to the Clayton College of Natural Health Herb Guide, feverfew inhibits platelet aggregation. In this way, the herb acts as a natural blood thinner. It has been used to treat problems with menstrual flow and other congestive conditions. However, it should not be used with other blood thinners, such as aspirin, and may affect the ability of certain medications to work properly. As with all natural or herbal remedies, it’s important to consult a medical doctor or other health care professional before beginning treatment.
Decorative Landscaping
Feverfew, also known as Chrysanthemum parthenium, is useful in landscaping. The tiny white flowers, which are part of the sunflower family, grow well in direct sunlight and can thrive in even poor soil conditions. They are hearty, and help to draw aphids away from rose bushes and other sensitive plants. Because they are perennials, they’re typically self-renewing. The dried leaves and flowers can be used in crafts or herbal remedies.
