Overview
When you get red skin on your face, you are suffering from a condition called rosacea. Rosacea forms on your skin when your blood vessels are not functioning properly and fail to flush out the blood in your veins. Your blood vessels start to leak, irritating the skin and causing it to become red. The National Rosacea Society states that while the cause of rosacea is unknown, skin bacteria, skin mites and sun damage can all cause your rosacea to become worse. Approximately 14 million Americans suffer from rosacea, and while it can’t be cured, you can control the symptoms and get rid of the red skin on your face with the right treatment.
Step 1
Clean your face. Use a mild cleanser twice daily to rid the area of dirt and germs; however, do not wash your face too many times per day, as it can irritate the skin. Avoid skin contact with your rosacea. Your skin is filled with millions of tiny particles of bacteria and dirt that can cause your rosacea to flare up and become worse. Avoid touching the skin surrounding your rosacea, even if it itches.
Step 2
Stay out of the sun. Ultraviolet rays from the sun can cause major damage to your rosacea. Too much sun will cause your skin to swell up and turn redder. Wear a hat and sunglasses if you have to go out in the sun, and wear sunscreen with a sun protection factor of at least 30. Try to buy a sunscreen that is nonallergenic and non-comodogenic, as they are chemical-free products. The National Rosacea Society also recommends buying makeup that is oil free.
Step 3
Go to your dermatologist for antibiotics. Antibiotics contain anti-inflammatory chemicals that will reduce the swelling and redness on your face. The International Rosacea Foundation reports that the most common types of oral antibiotics include erythromycin and tetracycline.
Step 4
Visit your dermatologist for a topical medication. Topical medications come in the form of creams and gels that you apply directly to your rosacea. A topical medication helps reduce the redness and inflammation of rosacea. The International Rosacea Foundation says the most commonly prescribed topical medications are erythromycin, metronidazole and clindamycin.
Step 5
Go to your dermatologist for vascular laser treatment. Vascular lasers are used to remove visible blood vessels by emitting wavelengths of light. Those wavelengths target the blood vessels right beneath your skin and heat them with the laser, disintegrating them. The National Rosacea Society says three treatments should be effective in reducing your rosacea.