The skin on your face is more sensitive than on other areas of your body, so treat this delicate spot right. Your face is exposed to the elements on most days. Even indoors, the Skin Cancer Foundation reports, your skin absorbs ultraviolet radiation from UVA wavelengths, which can penetrate clouds, fog, glass and loosely woven clothing. Facial skin also comes into contact with the majority of the skin care products you use, including cosmetics, which can have long-term effects.
Use Your Fingertips
The sensitive skin of your face can scratch or tear easily, especially if it is dry. If you cleanse your face daily, you shouldn’t need abrasive cloths or sponges. To wash facial skin, the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) suggests lathering fingertips and working them in small circles over the entire facial area. To moisturize, apply creams or lotions to fingertips and press gently and firmly against skin, rather than rubbing in. You may use cotton pads for makeup removal, but never with enough force to pull skin out of shape.
Select Products for Sensitive Skin
Delicate facial skin also shows the most noticeable effects of irritation from skin care products. The AAD notes that buying cosmetic items labeled “for sensitive skin use” is not enough precaution; check the ingredients and purchase those formulated without added fragrance or color. These are the most common sources of allergic and non-allergic reactions from skin care products.
Hydrate Skin Frequently
Constant exposure to indoor air, wind, sun and drying cosmetic products can create a moisture imbalance in the epidermis. You may apply a light moisturizing cream to your face during the day, a heavy night cream before bedtime and a light lotion in between, whenever skin feels dry. The Mayo Clinic recommends moisturizing products that contain hydrating urea and propylene glycol to relieve extra dryness.
Use Sunscreen Each Day
After you moisturize in the morning, the Skin Cancer Foundation suggests wearing a sunscreen formula of SPF 15 or greater strength. For everyday use, check the label to make sure that it contains no fragrance. Scented products are meant to sell, not to treat sensitive skin.
Take Seasonal Precautions
Protect your facial skin as the seasons change, depending on the climate in which you live. The AAD reports that extremely dry, cold winter weather necessitates protection such as a scarf or a moisturizing ointment. Indoors, a humidifier may soothe dry skin on the face caused by heated air and blowers from duct systems. In summer, try shade outdoor protection such as UV-shielding hats and sunglasses, especially if you’ll be near reflective lakes or swimming pools.