The amount of gear you need for kayaking depends on the length of time you’ll be out on the river, if you are planning overnight stops, what kind of weather you’ll be encountering and your experience level. For all kayakers, there is a basic minimum amount of gear, in addition to the boat and the paddle, that’s needed for any length trip or environment.
PFD
No matter if you are kayaking on a gentle river or lake, on level five whitewater rapids or in the ocean, there are basic safety items that you need for the sport. A life jacket, or personal flotation device, should be worn at all times to avoid drowning. Consider using a personal flotation device, or PFD, that is equipped with lights and reflectors if you are boating in the evening or in out-of-the-way places that could require a rescue party to find you.
Helmet
Tipping over is a common occurrence in the sport and easily managed when you can hold your own and keep your head above water after falling in. Since you never know what you’ll encounter underwater or if your kayak will swing back to hit you in the head when it tips, it’s important to wear a safety helmet when paddling. Helmets are particularly vital for kayakers on whitewater rapids. Make sure the helmet fits properly and comfortable and does not obstruct your view. If you fall in, the helmet should be designed to stay on and take the brunt of any hits from rocks or other hard objects in the water.
Bailing Kit
While many kayaks come equipped with a spray skirt to keep water out of the sitting area, a bailing kit, or small bucket is useful to keep excess water from accumulating in the boat.
Emergency Gear
Carry a first aid kit to attend to any minor medical mishaps that could worsen if not treated, such as cuts and blisters. A small flare can be useful, especially if you plan any evening or overnight kayaking. Rivers and ocean routes sometimes provide few landmarks and it can be easy to get lost or turned around on the water. Carry an emergency flare to call for help.
Spare Paddle
Since the kayak is self-powered by a paddle, the boat isn’t going anywhere if you drop your paddle and are unable to recover it. A spare paddle can easily be stowed along the length of your legs as they are extended into the cavity of the kayak.
Dry Bag
Most kayakers carry some type of dry bag to hold snacks, cell phones and other items that can’t get wet. A dry bag can be as simple as a plastic bag with a tight seal and a loop to attach it to the inside of the boat. Dry bags made especially for kayaking that have clips and waterproof pockets are available at most boating and sports stores.
About this Author
Linda Ray is an award-winning journalist who’s spent more than 20 years doing in-depth research and reporting on trends in health care and fitness for newspapers and magazines, including the “Greenville News,” “Success,” “Verve,” and “American City Business Journals.” In addition to sports and alternative therapies, Ray has extensive experience covering banking, commercial development and people. Ray has a bachelor’s degree in journalism.
