Medical Science

Lung Capacity and Volume

The lungs bring in oxygen and release carbon dioxide, providing the essential elements of life. The capacity of the lungs to exchange these gases in the blood is an indicator of the respiratory system’s efficiency and directly impacts all body…
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Cranial Nerves

The cranial nerves are the major nerves running into the brain from the brainstem, or originating from the brain itself. There are twelve recognized cranial nerve pairs, numbered with roman numerals. These nerves serve the face and the five traditional…
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How Vision Works

Vision, or sight, is the process by which a person “sees” using their eyes. Sight works much like a camera – vision is achieved using a refractory lens that focuses light waves (the picture) onto nerve endings (the film), which…
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Episodic Memory

Memory is the term used to refer to the brain’s information processing system. This system stores, manages, and retrieves information and consists of sensory memory, short term memory, and long term memory. Long term memory is the part of memory…
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Components of Blood

Hematology is the branch of physiology that addresses the study of blood. Blood is an essential component to human life that serves and carries out many vital bodily functions. Blood facilitates metabolic processes that encompass transportation of oxygen to other…
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