Earth Science



Effects of Environmental Stress

Environmental stress is the pressure exerted by human interventions and natural events on the delicate components of the environment. It describes the pressure to co-exist and maintain balance in the context of the ever-increasing demands and damages that derails the…
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Rock Collecting

Starting a rock collection is very simple and inexpensive. Studying the rocks collected one can obtain a wealth of knowledge about the earth and its history. Rocks can be collected anywhere at anytime. Rocks are broken up into three classification…
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Rock Types

From erupting volcanoes to deep ocean seabeds, rocks are being formed all around us.  Rocks are the foundation of the earth and may seem indestructible and everlasting but in truth are constantly changing.  This is reflected in the three basic…
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The Challenger Expedition

The Challenger expedition was one of the first scientific expeditions intended to gather data about the ocean’s unexplored features. During the expedition which lasted from 1872-1876, the scientific crew gathered data on the temperature, water chemistry, currents, marine organisms and…
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