Earth Science





Kill Bugs

The idea behind biological control is to recruit soldier organisms to wage war against other undesirable organisms. Many organisms may be employed to fight the battle; among them are these easily accessible and popular organisms: Bacillus thuringensis, Bacillus popillae, pheromones,…
Read more



Strange Place Names

YOU LIVE WHERE? A town name says a lot, especially if it’s an unusual word or phrase. It could be a reflection of the town’s personality, history, or perhaps the founder’s sense of humor or state of mind. A town…
Read more

Scotland Beaver – Yes

When discussing the re-introduction of beavers to Scotland we must remember we are talking about the European beaver (Castor fibre) here, not the American variety. European beavers are larger, nocturnal and not genetically compatible to the American beaver so can be…
Read more

The Meaning of Symbiosis

WITHIN THE SCIENCES Ecologically speaking, symbiosis has a different term for each type of symbiotic relationship. Five of these terms are, Mutualism, Commensalism, Parasitism, Competition and Neutralism. With Mutualism, both species benefit. With Commensalism, one species benefits and the other…
Read more