Earth Science



About Desalination

The process of changing sea water into drinking water involves removing unwanted salt, and is referred to as desalination. Desalination is used to produce water on some oceangoing surface ships and submarines, and is also used industrially on the shore…
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Ichthyology

An ichthyologist is someone who studies fish. The title comes from the Greek word ikhthu, meaning fish. Ichthyologists learn about all the aspects of the fish world, from categorizing different species, observing behavior and environment, and researching how to best…
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How is Coral Formed

Coral is a living thing, an animal that reproduces as other animals do: either by sexual or by asexual reproduction. Some corals have sperm and eggs, while other corals reproduce by growing polyps that are genetically identical! Some corals expand…
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Ancient Creatures Osprey Reef

Osprey Reef, located about 350km northeast of Cairns in Australia is home to many prehistoric creatures that could give scientists clues about our own evolution.  Six-gilled sharks, giant oilfish, swarms of crustaceans and unidentified fish have been captured on low-light…
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