Biology

Properties of Nucleic Acids

Manipulation of nucleic-acids is based on their physical & chemical properties in turn reflected in their biological function; intrinsically DNA is a very stable molecule; it has been recovered from frozen mammoths in high-enough quality to be cloned; this stability…
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What are Comb Jellies

Simple creatures, the translucent lobate ctenophores are small, walnut shaped sacs of jelly with only a couple of specialized organs. These organs are used to detect chemical traces in water to help locate food and a statocyst to help the…
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What are Peanut Worms

You may think that if you have seen one worm, you have seen them all. In fact there are many different sorts of worms, some so completely unlike the others that they are placed in their own major groups. The…
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What are Spoon Worms

Polychaetes, platyhelminthes, velvet worms, earthworms, peanut worms, pogonophorans and priapulids… one could be forgiven for thinking that there were no more kinds of worms to discuss in the Zoology channel…. but wait! there’s more! May I pull aside the curtains…
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What are the Priapulids

Priapulids are worm-like pseudocoelomate invertebrates that appear in the fossil record some 500 million years ago in the Cambrian Period. They have survived virtually unchanged up to the present and so qualify as living fossils. There are only 16 living…
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